Coly-mycin m, Colobreathe(colistimethate)
Colobreathe, Coly-mycin M (colistimethate) is an unknown pharmaceutical. Colistimethate was first approved as Coly-mycin m on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat bacterial infections, escherichia coli infections, klebsiella infections, pseudomonas infections, and urinary tract infections in the USA. It has been approved in Europe to treat cystic fibrosis.
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Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area | MeSH |
---|---|
infections | D007239 |
digestive system diseases | D004066 |
respiratory tract diseases | D012140 |
urogenital diseases | D000091642 |
hereditary congenital and neonatal diseases and abnormalities | D009358 |
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Coly-mycin m (generic drugs available since 1999-02-26)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Colistimethate sodium
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
---|---|---|---|---|
COLY-MYCIN M | Par Pharmaceutical | N-050108 RX | 1982-01-01 | 1 products, RLD, RS |
Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name | Status | Last Update |
---|---|---|
colistimethate | ANDA | 2022-12-02 |
coly-mycin | New Drug Application | 2018-12-03 |
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication | Ontology | MeSH | ICD-10 |
---|---|---|---|
bacterial infections | — | D001424 | A49 |
escherichia coli infections | EFO_1001318 | D004927 | B96.20 |
klebsiella infections | EFO_1001353 | D007710 | — |
pseudomonas infections | EFO_0001076 | D011552 | — |
urinary tract infections | EFO_0003103 | D014552 | N39.0 |
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
A: Alimentary tract and metabolism drugs
— A07: Antidiarrheals, intestinal antiinflammatory/antiinfective agents
— A07A: Intestinal antiinfectives
— A07AA: Antibiotics, intestinal
— A07AA10: Colistin
J: Antiinfectives for systemic use
— J01: Antibacterials for systemic use
— J01X: Other antibacterials in atc
— J01XB: Polymyxins
— J01XB01: Colistin
Clinical
Clinical Trials
6 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | HP_0003124 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | |
Hyperlipidemias | D006949 | EFO_0003774 | E78.5 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 |
Indications Phases 3
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cardiovascular diseases | D002318 | EFO_0000319 | I98 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 |
Coronary disease | D003327 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 | ||
Coronary artery disease | D003324 | I25.1 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 | |
Myocardial ischemia | D017202 | EFO_1001375 | I20-I25 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 |
Heart diseases | D006331 | EFO_0003777 | I51.9 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 |
Erythropoietic protoporphyria | D046351 | E80.0 | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | 1 | |
Cerebrovascular disorders | D002561 | EFO_0003763 | I60-I69 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Carotid artery diseases | D002340 | EFO_0003781 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | |
Atherosclerosis | D050197 | EFO_0003914 | I25.1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Intracranial arteriosclerosis | D002537 | EFO_1000860 | I67.2 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
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Indications Phases 2
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Breast neoplasms | D001943 | EFO_0003869 | C50 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
Indications Phases 1
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Healthy volunteers/patients | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
Indications Without Phase
No data
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common name | COLISTIMETHATE |
INN | colistimethate sodium |
Description | Colistin, also known as polymyxin E, is an antibiotic medication used as a last-resort treatment for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections including pneumonia. These may involve bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, or Acinetobacter. It comes in two forms: colistimethate sodium can be injected into a vein, injected into a muscle, or inhaled, and colistin sulfate is mainly applied to the skin or taken by mouth. Colistimethate sodium is a prodrug; it is produced by the reaction of colistin with formaldehyde and sodium bisulfite, which leads to the addition of a sulfomethyl group to the primary amines of colistin. Colistimethate sodium is less toxic than colistin when administered parenterally. In aqueous solutions it undergoes hydrolysis to form a complex mixture of partially sulfomethylated derivatives, as well as colistin. Resistance to colistin began to appear as of 2015.
|
Classification | Small molecule |
Drug class | — |
Image (chem structure or protein) | |
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence) | CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)N(CS(=O)(=O)O)[C@@H](CCNCS(=O)(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CN[C@@H](CCNCS(=O)(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCNC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCNCS(=O)(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCNCS(=O)(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCNCS(=O)(=O)O)NC1=O)[C@@H](C)O |
Identifiers
PDB | — |
CAS-ID | 1066-17-7 |
RxCUI | 2709 |
ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL2304327 |
ChEBI ID | — |
PubChem CID | 5311054 |
DrugBank | DB00803 |
UNII ID | XW0E5YS77G (ChemIDplus, GSRS) |
Target
Agency Approved
No data
Alternate
No data
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
No data
Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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636 adverse events reported
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