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Doxapram
Dopram (doxapram) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Doxapram was first approved as Dopram on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat hypercapnia, respiratory hypersensitivity, and substance-related disorders in the USA.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area
MeSH
respiratory tract diseasesD012140
immune system diseasesD007154
signs and symptoms pathological conditionsD013568
chemically-induced disordersD064419
mental disordersD001523
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Dopram (generic drugs available since 2003-01-10)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Doxapram hydrochloride
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
DOPRAMHikma PharmaceuticalsN-014879 RX1982-01-01
1 products, RLD, RS
Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name
Status
Last Update
dopramNew Drug Application2021-02-19
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication
Ontology
MeSH
ICD-10
hypercapniaD006935
respiratory hypersensitivityD012130
substance-related disordersEFO_0003890D019966F13
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
R: Respiratory system drugs
R07: Other respiratory system products in atc
R07A: Other respiratory system products in atc
R07AB: Respiratory stimulants
R07AB01: Doxapram
HCPCS
No data
Clinical
Clinical Trials
141 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Parkinson diseaseD010300EFO_0002508G201816207865
StrokeD020521EFO_0000712I63.911214
Heart failureD006333EFO_0003144I50134
Chronic kidney failureD007676EFO_0003884N18.61113
DepressionD003863F33.9112
Kidney transplantationD016030112
SepsisD018805A41.9112
ProlactinomaD015175HP_0006767112
Alcohol drinkingD000428EFO_000432911
AnhedoniaD059445R45.8411
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Indications Phases 3
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
HypotensionD007022EFO_0005251I952136
Cocaine-related disordersD019970F141112
Septic shockD012772A48.322
ShockD012769R57.122
Blood transfusionD001803112
AnesthesiaD000758112
DyskinesiasD020820G2411
Congenital heart defectsD006330HP_0001627Q24.911
Cerebral intraventricular hemorrhageD00007404211
Indications Phases 2
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Macular degenerationD008268EFO_0001365H35.3055
Neurodegenerative diseasesD019636EFO_0005772G31.92213
Acute painD059787R5222
Brain diseasesD001927HP_0001298G93.40222
Nervous system diseasesD009422G00-G99222
Movement disordersD009069EFO_0004280G25222
Chronic painD059350HP_001253222
Retinitis pigmentosaD012174HP_0000580H35.5211
SchizophreniaD012559EFO_0000692F2011
Renal dialysisD006435EFO_0010690Z99.211
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Indications Phases 1
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Spinal cord injuriesD013119EFO_100191911
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosisD000690EFO_0000253G12.2111
Motor neuron diseaseD016472EFO_0003782G12.211
Healthy volunteers/patients11
HyperglycemiaD006943HP_0003074R73.911
HypoxiaD000860R09.0211
Depressive disorderD003866EFO_1002014F32.A11
Blood pressureD001794EFO_000432511
Disease progressionD01845011
Neurologic gait disordersD020233R26.111
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Indications Without Phase
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Pure autonomic failureD05497011
Multiple system atrophyD01957811
ObesityD009765EFO_0001073E66.911
HypertensionD006973EFO_0000537I1011
Weight lossD015431HP_000182411
AdiposityD05015411
Neonatal sepsisD000071074HP_004018711
Renal artery obstructionD012078EFO_1001150N28.011
Dystonic disordersD020821G2411
DystoniaD004421HP_0001332G2411
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Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common nameDOXAPRAM
INNdoxapram
Description
Doxapram is a member of the class of pyrrolidin-2-ones that is N-ethylpyrrolidin-2-one in which both of the hydrogens at the 3 position (adjacent to the carbonyl group) are substituted by phenyl groups, and one of the hydrogens at the 4 position is substituted by a 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl group. A central and respiratory stimulant with a brief duration of action, it is used (generally as the hydrochloride or the hydrochloride hydrate) as a temporary treatment of acute respiratory failure, particularly when superimposed on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and of postoperative respiratory depression. It has also been used for treatment of postoperative shivering. It has a role as a central nervous system stimulant. It is a member of morpholines and a member of pyrrolidin-2-ones.
Classification
Small molecule
Drug class
Image (chem structure or protein)
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)
CCN1CC(CCN2CCOCC2)C(c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)C1=O
Identifiers
PDB
CAS-ID309-29-5
RxCUI3637
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL1754
ChEBI ID681848
PubChem CID3156
DrugBankDB00561
UNII ID94F3830Q73 (ChemIDplus, GSRS)
Target
Agency Approved
No data
Alternate
No data
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
No data
Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 723 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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1,129 adverse events reported
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