Finasteride
Entadfi, Propecia, Proscar (finasteride) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Finasteride was first approved as Proscar on 1992-06-19. It is used to treat alopecia, hirsutism, prostatic hyperplasia, and prostatic neoplasms in the USA. The pharmaceutical is active against 3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 2. In addition, it is known to target aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area | MeSH |
---|---|
neoplasms | D009369 |
urogenital diseases | D000091642 |
skin and connective tissue diseases | D017437 |
signs and symptoms pathological conditions | D013568 |
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Propecia, Proscar (generic drugs available since 2006-07-28)
CombinationsEntadfi
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name | Status | Last Update |
---|---|---|
entadfi | New Drug Application | 2021-12-12 |
finasteride | ANDA | 2023-06-19 |
propecia | New Drug Application | 2021-10-12 |
proscar | New Drug Application | 2021-07-21 |
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication | Ontology | MeSH | ICD-10 |
---|---|---|---|
alopecia | HP_0002293 | D000505 | L64 |
hirsutism | HP_0001007 | D006628 | L68.0 |
prostatic hyperplasia | EFO_0000284 | D011470 | N40 |
prostatic neoplasms | — | D011471 | C61 |
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
D: Dermatologicals
— D11: Other dermatological preparations in atc
— D11A: Other dermatological preparations in atc
— D11AX: Other dermatological preparations in atc
— D11AX10: Finasteride
G: Genito urinary system and sex hormones
— G04: Urologicals
— G04C: Drugs used in benign prostatic hypertrophy
— G04CA: Alpha-adrenoreceptor antagonists, benign prostatic hypertrophy
— G04CA51: Alfuzosin and finasteride
— G04CB: Testosterone-5-alpha reductase inhibitors for benign prostatic hypertrophy
— G04CB01: Finasteride
HCPCS
Code | Description |
---|---|
S0138 | Finasteride, 5 mg |
Clinical
Clinical Trials
11 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
No data
Indications Phases 3
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Otitis externa | D010032 | EFO_0009560 | H60 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 |
Indications Phases 2
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Urinary tract infections | D014552 | EFO_0003103 | N39.0 | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | 3 |
Helicobacter infections | D016481 | EFO_1000961 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 2 | |
Dyspepsia | D004415 | EFO_0008533 | K30 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
Gram-negative bacterial infections | D016905 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | ||
Pyelonephritis | D011704 | EFO_1001141 | N10-N16 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
Indications Phases 1
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Healthy volunteers/patients | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 | ||
Otitis media | D010033 | EFO_0004992 | H66.9 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
Pharmacokinetics | D010599 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
Indications Without Phase
No data
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common name | FINASTERIDE |
INN | finasteride |
Description | Finasteride is an aza-steroid that is a synthetic drug for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. It has a role as an androgen antagonist, an EC 1.3.1.22 [3-oxo-5alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (NADP(+))] inhibitor and an antihyperplasia drug. It is an aza-steroid, a 3-oxo steroid and a delta-lactam. It derives from a hydride of a 5alpha-androstane. |
Classification | Small molecule |
Drug class | steroids (androgens, anabolics); testosterone reductase inhibitors |
Image (chem structure or protein) | |
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence) | CC(C)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4NC(=O)C=C[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C |
Target
Agency Approved
SRD5A2
SRD5A2
Organism
Homo sapiens
Gene name
SRD5A2
Gene synonyms
NCBI Gene ID
Protein name
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 2
Protein synonyms
5 alpha-SR2, S5AR 2, SR type 2, Steroid 5-alpha-reductase 2, steroid-5-alpha-reductase, alpha polypeptide 2 (3-oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase alpha 2), Type II 5-alpha reductase
Uniprot ID
Mouse ortholog
Srd5a2 (94224)
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 2 (Q99N99)
Alternate
AKR1D1
AKR1D1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Gene name
AKR1D1
Gene synonyms
SRD5B1
NCBI Gene ID
Protein name
aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1
Protein synonyms
3-oxo-5-beta-steroid 4-dehydrogenase, Delta(4)-3-ketosteroid 5-beta-reductase, Delta(4)-3-oxosteroid 5-beta-reductase, steroid-5-beta-reductase, beta polypeptide 1 (3-oxo-5 beta-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase beta 1)
Uniprot ID
Mouse ortholog
Akr1d1 (208665)
aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1 (Q8VCX1)
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
Propecia - Organon
$
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₣
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Entadfi - VERU INC.
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Proscar - Organon
$
€
£
₣
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Tabular view
Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
0 adverse events reported
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