Januvia(sitagliptin)
Efficib, Janumet, Januvia, Juvisync, Ristaben, Ristfor, Steglujan, Tesavel, Velmetia, Xelevia (sitagliptin) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Sitagliptin was first approved as Januvia on 2006-10-16. It is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in the USA. It has been approved in Europe to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. The pharmaceutical is active against dipeptidyl peptidase 4.
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Commercial
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Januvia
CombinationsJanumet, Steglujan (discontinued: Juvisync)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Ertugliflozin
+
Sitagliptin phosphate
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
---|---|---|---|---|
STEGLUJAN | Merck Sharp & Dohme | N-209805 RX | 2017-12-19 | 2 products, RLD, RS |
Metformin hydrochloride
+
Sitagliptin phosphate
Simvastatin
+
Sitagliptin phosphate
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
---|---|---|---|---|
JUVISYNC | Merck Sharp & Dohme | N-202343 DISCN | 2011-10-07 | 6 products, RLD |
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Sitagliptin phosphate
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
---|---|---|---|---|
JANUVIA | Merck Sharp & Dohme | N-021995 RX | 2006-10-16 | 3 products, RLD, RS |
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication | Ontology | MeSH | ICD-10 |
---|---|---|---|
type 2 diabetes mellitus | EFO_0001360 | D003924 | E11 |
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
Expiration | Code | ||
---|---|---|---|
ERTUGLIFLOZIN / SITAGLIPTIN PHOSPHATE, STEGLUJAN, MSD SUB MERCK | |||
2024-09-17 | M-275 | ||
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE / SITAGLIPTIN PHOSPHATE, JANUMET, MSD SUB MERCK | |||
2024-06-04 | PED | ||
2023-12-04 | M-187 | ||
2023-02-12 | PED | ||
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE / SITAGLIPTIN PHOSPHATE, JANUMET XR, MERCK SHARP DOHME | |||
2024-06-04 | PED | ||
2023-12-04 | M-187 | ||
2023-02-12 | PED | ||
SITAGLIPTIN PHOSPHATE, JANUVIA, MERCK SHARP DOHME | |||
2024-06-04 | PED | ||
2023-12-04 | M-187 | ||
2023-02-12 | PED |
Patent Expiration
Patent | Expires | Flag | FDA Information |
---|---|---|---|
Ertugliflozin / Sitagliptin Phosphate, Steglujan, Msd Sub Merck | |||
9308204 | 2030-10-21 | DP | |
9439901 | 2030-10-21 | U-2214 | |
8080580 | 2030-07-13 | DS, DP | U-2214 |
7326708 | 2026-11-24 | DS, DP | U-802, U-1188, U-1227, U-2214 |
Metformin Hydrochloride / Sitagliptin Phosphate, Janumet, Msd Sub Merck | |||
8414921 | 2028-07-21 | DP | U-1036 |
ATC Codes
A: Alimentary tract and metabolism drugs
— A10: Drugs used in diabetes
— A10B: Blood glucose lowering drugs, excl. insulins
— A10BD: Combinations of oral blood glucose lowering drugs
— A10BD07: Metformin and sitagliptin
— A10BD12: Pioglitazone and sitagliptin
— A10BD24: Sitagliptin and ertugliflozin
— A10BH: Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (dpp-4) inhibitors for blood glucose lowering
— A10BH01: Sitagliptin
— A10BH51: Sitagliptin and simvastatin
HCPCS
No data
Clinical
Clinical Trials
437 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type 2 diabetes mellitus | D003924 | EFO_0001360 | E11 | 37 | 34 | 124 | 79 | 38 | 309 |
Diabetes mellitus | D003920 | EFO_0000400 | E08-E13 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 18 |
Type 1 diabetes mellitus | D003922 | EFO_0001359 | E10 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 15 |
Healthy volunteers/patients | — | 10 | — | 1 | 3 | — | 14 | ||
Obesity | D009765 | EFO_0001073 | E66.9 | — | 1 | — | 3 | 3 | 7 |
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease | D065626 | EFO_0003095 | K75.81 | — | 1 | — | 3 | 2 | 6 |
Glucose intolerance | D018149 | HP_0000833 | R73.03 | — | 2 | — | 2 | 1 | 5 |
Hyperglycemia | D006943 | HP_0003074 | R73.9 | — | — | — | 5 | — | 5 |
Hypertension | D006973 | EFO_0000537 | I10 | — | — | — | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Heart failure | D006333 | EFO_0003144 | I50 | 1 | — | — | 3 | — | 4 |
Show 25 more
Indications Phases 3
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cystic fibrosis | D003550 | EFO_0000390 | E84 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | 4 |
Hyperlipidemias | D006949 | EFO_0003774 | E78.5 | — | 1 | 3 | — | — | 3 |
Renal insufficiency | D051437 | HP_0000083 | N19 | 1 | — | 2 | — | — | 3 |
Graft vs host disease | D006086 | D89.81 | — | 2 | 1 | — | — | 3 | |
Chronic renal insufficiency | D051436 | N18 | — | — | 2 | — | 1 | 3 | |
Inferior wall myocardial infarction | D056989 | EFO_1000983 | — | 1 | 2 | — | — | 2 | |
Inflammation | D007249 | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | 2 | ||
Covid-19 | D000086382 | U07.1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | |
Peptic ulcer | D010437 | HP_0004398 | K27 | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Iron metabolism disorders | D019189 | E83.1 | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Show 5 more
Indications Phases 2
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Psoriasis | D011565 | EFO_0000676 | L40 | — | 2 | — | — | — | 2 |
Gastroparesis | D018589 | EFO_1000948 | K31.84 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 2 |
Myeloid leukemia acute | D015470 | C92.0 | — | 2 | — | — | — | 2 | |
Non-hodgkin lymphoma | D008228 | C85.9 | — | 2 | — | — | — | 2 | |
Precursor cell lymphoblastic leukemia-lymphoma | D054198 | C91.0 | — | 2 | — | — | — | 2 | |
Bcr-abl positive chronic myelogenous leukemia | D015464 | EFO_0000340 | — | 2 | — | — | — | 2 | |
Infertility | D007246 | EFO_0000545 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | |
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation | D018380 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | ||
Hiv infections | D015658 | EFO_0000764 | B20 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
Myelodysplastic syndromes | D009190 | D46 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
Show 3 more
Indications Phases 1
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Therapeutic equivalency | D013810 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 | ||
Hepatitis c | D006526 | B19.2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | |
Liver neoplasms | D008113 | EFO_1001513 | C22.0 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
Hepatic insufficiency | D048550 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | ||
Renal dialysis | D006435 | EFO_0010690 | Z99.2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common name | SITAGLIPTIN |
INN | sitagliptin |
Description | Sitagliptin is a triazolopyrazine that exhibits hypoglycemic activity. It has a role as a serine proteinase inhibitor, a hypoglycemic agent, an EC 3.4.14.5 (dipeptidyl-peptidase IV) inhibitor, an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic. It is a triazolopyrazine and a trifluorobenzene. |
Classification | Small molecule |
Drug class | dipeptidyl aminopeptidase-IV inhibitors |
Image (chem structure or protein) | |
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence) | N[C@@H](CC(=O)N1CCn2c(nnc2C(F)(F)F)C1)Cc1cc(F)c(F)cc1F |
Identifiers
PDB | 4FFW |
CAS-ID | 486460-32-6 |
RxCUI | 593411 |
ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1422 |
ChEBI ID | 40237 |
PubChem CID | 4369359 |
DrugBank | DB01261 |
UNII ID | QFP0P1DV7Z (ChemIDplus, GSRS) |
Target
Agency Approved
DPP4
DPP4
Organism
Homo sapiens
Gene name
DPP4
Gene synonyms
ADCP2, CD26
NCBI Gene ID
Protein name
dipeptidyl peptidase 4
Protein synonyms
ADABP, ADCP-2, Adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2, CD26, Dipeptidyl peptidase IV, dipeptidylpeptidase 4, dipeptidylpeptidase IV (CD26, adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2), DPP IV, Gly-Pro naphthylamidase, Post-proline dipeptidyl aminopeptidase IV, T-cell activation antigen CD26, TP103, Xaa-Pro-dipeptidylaminopeptidase
Uniprot ID
Mouse ortholog
Dpp4 (13482)
dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (P28843)
Alternate
No data
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
Janumet - Merck Sharp & Dohme
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Januvia - Merck Sharp & Dohme
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Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 11,196 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
Black-box warning for: Janumet
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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16,870 adverse events reported
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