Tizanidine
Zanaflex (tizanidine) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Tizanidine was first approved as Zanaflex on 1996-11-27. It is used to treat low back pain, muscle cramp, muscle rigidity, muscle spasticity, and myositis amongst others in the USA.
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Commercial
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Zanaflex (generic drugs available since 2002-06-27)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name | Status | Last Update |
---|---|---|
tizanidine | ANDA | 2023-06-19 |
zanaflex | New Drug Application | 2020-12-18 |
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication | Ontology | MeSH | ICD-10 |
---|---|---|---|
low back pain | HP_0003419 | D017116 | M54.5 |
muscle cramp | HP_0003394 | D009120 | — |
muscle rigidity | HP_0002063 | D009127 | — |
muscle spasticity | HP_0001257 | D009128 | — |
myositis | EFO_0000783 | D009220 | G72.49 |
spasm | — | D013035 | M62.83 |
trigeminal neuralgia | EFO_1001219 | D014277 | G50.0 |
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
HCPCS
No data
Clinical
Clinical Trials
18 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sunburn | D013471 | EFO_0003958 | L55 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 |
Indications Phases 3
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dental caries | D003731 | EFO_0003819 | K02 | — | 1 | 2 | — | 1 | 3 |
Hemorrhage | D006470 | MP_0001914 | R58 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 |
Infections | D007239 | EFO_0000544 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 | |
Postoperative complications | D011183 | — | — | 2 | — | — | 2 | ||
Pulpitis | D011671 | EFO_1001139 | K04.0 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Indications Phases 2
No data
Indications Phases 1
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Denture stomatitis | D013282 | EFO_1000893 | K12.1 | 1 | — | — | — | 2 | 3 |
Brain neoplasms | D001932 | EFO_0003833 | C71 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
Indications Without Phase
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metabolic syndrome | D024821 | EFO_0000195 | E88.81 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
Hypertension | D006973 | EFO_0000537 | I10 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
Cardiovascular diseases | D002318 | EFO_0000319 | I98 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
Vascular diseases | D014652 | EFO_0004264 | I77 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
Traumatic brain injuries | D000070642 | S06 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | |
Pinealoma | D010871 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | ||
Candidiasis | D002177 | B37 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | |
Dental anxiety | D016854 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | ||
Denture retention | D003781 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | ||
Complete denture | D003824 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common name | TIZANIDINE |
INN | tizanidine |
Description | Tizanidine is 2,1,3-Benzothiadiazole substituted at C-4 by a Delta(1)-imidazolin-2-ylamino group and at C-4 by a chloro group. It is an agonist at alpha2-adrenergic receptor sites. It has a role as an alpha-adrenergic agonist and a muscle relaxant. It is a benzothiadiazole and a member of imidazoles. |
Classification | Small molecule |
Drug class | — |
Image (chem structure or protein) | |
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence) | Clc1ccc2nsnc2c1NC1=NCCN1 |
Identifiers
PDB | — |
CAS-ID | 51322-75-9 |
RxCUI | 57258 |
ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1079 |
ChEBI ID | 63629 |
PubChem CID | 5487 |
DrugBank | DB00697 |
UNII ID | 6AI06C00GW (ChemIDplus, GSRS) |
Target
Agency Approved
No data
Alternate
No data
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
Zanaflex - Acorda Therapeutics
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Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 1,861 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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473 adverse events reported
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